Few can doubt that Samoyeds have earned their place as an iconic breed. Hailing from Siberia, these thick-coated herd dogs boast a distinctive and instantly recognizable appearance. But, what are the facts a new or potential owner should learn before adopting one of these pups?
Let’s explore 8 top facts any aspiring owner should know about the one-of-a-kind Samoyed!
1. Samoyeds Are Friendly and Sociable
Finding a mean or hostile Samoyed is no easy feat. By all accounts, members of this breed are loving, affectionate, and loyal members of the family. They easily rank as one of the friendliest dog breeds to adopt. In fact, their sociability is actually so pronounced that they have a (probably justified!) reputation for generally being lousy guard dogs.
Of course, most things have a downside, and that includes Samoyeds’ outgoing nature. Due to their people-loving disposition, many of these dogs can be attention-seeking and downright needy at times. These guys are probably not the best choice for more solitary owners who need their space!
2. A Smart, Curious Breed
Don’t get the impression that Samoyeds are just friendly and kind, with no other perks. On the contrary, they are also sharp, inquisitive, and easily trainable. On account of their high intelligence, most representatives of the breed generally find it easy to adapt to new circumstances. And, due to their herding history, they have a strong work ethic and people-oriented temperament that aids their learning.
Because they’re so smart, Samoyeds should ideally be given plenty of stimulation and mental tasks to focus on. Not only can they engage in mischief and trouble-making if they get bored, but they are also a very stubborn dog breed. So, getting them to stop misbehaving once they’ve begun can be a huge headache!
3. These Dogs Have Famously Thick Coats
One of the most visibly striking characteristics of the Samoyed is the dog’s super thick coat. Owing to their history as a work dog in arctic conditions, the breed had to develop very warm fur to survive. The modern result is a double-coated dog with fur that makes them poorly suited for many warmer climates.
These two-layered (albeit, impressively white) coats can also make Samoyeds tricky pups to handle when it comes to grooming. Most of them need to be brushed every week, and bathing them sometimes calls for special whitening shampoos.
4. Many Samoyeds Like to Bark
A potentially troublesome trait found in a lot of Samoyeds is a tendency to bark. And, believe me, they can bark a lot! This excessive vocalization contributes to the reputation Samoyeds have for being a high-maintenance breed, though they are far from the only frequent barkers.
Fear not, though: Our Siberian canine friends can absolutely be trained not to bark. It just takes a little effort and a lot of patience. Typically, a combination of rewarding quiet behavior and reducing excess stimulation helps cut down on unwanted barking.
5. The Breed’s High Energy Level
Though not quite at the top of the list when it comes to the most energetic dogs, Samoyeds are, without a doubt, very physically and mentally active dogs. This can sort of be a double-edged sword, depending on what your lifestyle is like. If you’re an exercise fiend or have plenty of free time for outdoor play, then a Samoyed can be a perfect fit!
On the other hand, if you spend a great deal of time away from the house or have health problems that reduce mobility, adopting a high-energy dog like this might not be the best choice.
6. A Positive and Cheerful Disposition
Some dogs, regardless of breed, can be quite grumpy or moody. However, this is extremely unlikely with Samoyeds. These pups are renowned for their upbeat, happy, and carefree attitude.
That said, a Samoyed can certainly get frustrated or down in the dumps. Especially if the dog isn’t getting enough opportunities to expend their pent-up energy! To help keep your canine friend upbeat and happy, make sure to offer plenty of exercise. It’s also a smart idea to provide additional mental stimulation in the form of dog toys and puzzles.
7. Prone to Separation Anxiety
Despite this generally positive attitude, Samoyeds often experience anxiety. This is likely a side effect of their sharp mental abilities, combined with their high energy levels. And, since these dogs are so loyal and affectionate, their nervous nature usually results in separation anxiety.
Even though canine separation anxiety can be rough for owners to deal with, there are fortunately some very effective treatments available. Playing calm music and other comforting sounds, using herbal supplements, or visiting a behavioral specialist are all excellent options to pursue.
8. Samoyeds Don’t Handle Heat Well
Unsurprisingly for a double-coated dog, Samoyeds tend to handle hotter temperatures quite poorly. This, in general, makes the breed a less-than-ideal fit for owners who live in warmer climates. Especially compared to a short-haired breed like a Great Dane or Boxer!
However, owners who live in warm areas can still adopt a Samoyed. Just remember to take appropriate precautions to prevent heat exhaustion. Keep your pups indoors whenever possible and provide them with plenty of shade and water. Also, try to maintain a cool interior temperature in your home!