The Pros and Cons of Owning a Chihuahua

Chihuahuas might be small, but they’re packed with personality and have lots of love to give. Discover why these little dogs need special consideration when you bring them home.

Jul 16, 2024byLisa Szymanski

the pros and cons of owning chihuahua

 

Are you thinking of getting a Chihuahua? They are a sought-after small dog breed and it’s probably because of their adorable looks, tiny size, and sweet nature. Apart from their popularity, Chihuahuas could be a good fit if you’re ready to handle some of their special needs. These tiny dogs are prone to injuries and require careful monitoring while playing or jumping off furniture. So, before you bring a Chi home, think about the following pros and cons of owning a Chihuahua.

 

1. Chihuahuas are Small but Big in Personality 

chihuahua wearing a lion costume
Some Chihuahuas have the heart of a lion.

 

If there’s one standout quality that every Chi owner will agree on, it’s the personality of this breed. While every pooch has its own character, Chihuahuas can be sweet and graceful, but they can also be stubborn and bossy. They don’t allow their tiny size to get in the way, and they’ll quickly take the lead if you don’t provide consistent training. The Chihuahua personality can range from fierce to timid, but what they all have in common is their loyal nature. Chihuahuas love to follow you around and keep you entertained, and their little quirks will leave you in stitches.

 

2. Chihuahuas are Intelligent and Need Little Exercise 

beige chihuahua running on grass
Chihuahuas enjoy playing in the garden along with regular walks.

 

To stop your Chi from ruling the household, they must be trained. Chihuahuas are very smart dogs, but many Chi owners allow them to get away with bad behavior because of their small stature. Chihuahuas tend to have a “big dog” mentality, which can be a problem with other pets, particularly at the dog park. You don’t want your Chi to give all the wrong signals that could potentially lead to a fight around larger dogs.

 

The good news is that early training and socialization can prevent problems such as shyness and aggression.  Most importantly, it encourages them to come when called, walk well on lead, and get along with other dogs. They’re perfect apartment dogs, and they do well with a moderate amount of exercise to keep them stimulated and out of mischief.

 

3. Chihuahuas are Easy to Maintain

long hair chihuahua relaxing on fluffy white blanket
Long-haired Chihuahuas benefit from a regular trim at the groomer.

 

Of course, it’s easier to clean the shedding hair, food bowls, and bedding of Chihuahuas because of their size. This small breed has two coat varieties. The smooth and short coat requires minimal grooming, while the long-haired Chi needs regular trimming around their legs and paws to prevent matting. You’ll have to keep their claws trimmed to avoid overgrown nails that would make it hard for them to walk. Outdoor activities on hard or rough surfaces should help to keep their nails short. Cleaning up after these tiny dogs is a breeze; just make sure you train them to potty outside!

 

4. Chihuahuas Have a Long Lifespan

chihuahua curled up in dog bed
Senior Chihuahuas need some extra TLC.

 

When you introduce a dog to your home, you want a companion to share many years of your life with. We know that dogs don’t have very long lifespans; however, the Chihuahua has a life expectancy of more than 15 years. Astonishingly, a Chi mix by the name of Spike has surpassed 23 golden years as of 2022 and is recognized as the world’s oldest dog. It might surprise you that Chihuahuas can reach such a ripe old age but remember that you will be responsible for their care. Be prepared for the longer lifespan of the Chihuahua in terms of keeping them comfortable should they develop arthritis, declining eyesight, or dental disease.

 

5. Chihuahuas are Tiny and Fragile

tiny chihuahua sitting in brown basket with dog treats
The Chi is the smallest dog breed in the world.

 

Now that we’ve looked at a few pros of owning a Chihuahua, it’s time to consider the limitations associated with this breed. Their miniature stature makes them easier to pick up out of convenience, and they’re not a high-maintenance dog breed, provided you make provisions for their size. Chihuahuas are more prone to injuries than disease. They may be stepped on or leap off high furniture, resulting in a fracture or broken leg. These little dogs can suffer from concussions should objects fall on their heads or they’re accidentally dropped on a hard surface.

 

Many Chi owners have lost their tiny puppies to hawks and owls. If you have these aerial predators in your area, only allow puppies to play under a shelter where they can’t be caught. They’ll need monitoring while playing with other dogs or when handled by children because they get hurt very easily. If you’re prepared to keep a close eye on their activities and how they’re handled, you could be ready to bring a Chihuahua home.

 

6. Chihuahuas are Excessive Barkers

barking chihuahua
Chihuahuas are known to yap a lot.

 

If there’s one bad behavior that this little breed is known for, it’s non-stop barking! When Chihuahuas bark excessively, it might be a sign of boredom, but it could also be connected to a health issue. Some dogs will start barking because they’re in some type of physical discomfort. Others will whine and woof when you leave the house because they’re experiencing symptoms of separation anxiety.

 

But once they’re given the all-clear by their vet, increase their exercise and introduce dog toys to keep them busy. These are ways of addressing pent-up energy that could be the root cause of the problem. Don’t be afraid to be firm either. As soon as they bark for no reason, stop them with a firm “no” or “stop.”

 

7. Bad Habits Can Develop Quickly

chihuahua puppy lying on blanket
Don’t be fooled by their adorable looks; the little Chi can be cheeky.

 

We know that Chihuahuas are intelligent, but they’re also stubborn and tend to pick up bad habits quickly. From constant barking and growling to nipping and using your home as their potty, it’s tough to get them to unlearn bad habits. Some find them incredibly hard to train as adult dogs, but all it takes is perseverance and consistency. Don’t allow their cuteness to get in the way of rules, boundaries, and structure in your home. Even these tiny tyrants are happier and more balanced when they live by a set of rules.

 

Chihuahuas can be a joy because they’re more affordable to care for than large dogs, and they have endless love to give. On the downside, they need supervision during playtime and adjustments to furniture to stop them from leaping off and risking an injury. Overall, a well-trained Chi and a prepared owner make for an incredible match based on love, trust, and loyalty.

Lisa Szymanski
byLisa Szymanski

Lisa is a wildlife enthusiast who enjoys hiking and gardening and has four years of experience volunteering at pet shelters. She is the proud mom of two dogs, a Pitbull named Ragnar, a Boerboel named Blueberry, and four feisty chickens, or as she calls them, the \"queens of the yard,\" Goldie, Gray, Peaches, and Brownie.