Should You Let Your Dog Drink Running Water Outdoors?

If your dog drinks water from a river, lake, or stream, they could contract internal parasites that lead to health problems down the road.

Jul 22, 2024byNikita Hillier

should you let your dog drink running waters outdoors

 

As a responsible pet owner, it’s always important to consider your dog’s health above all else. So, you shouldn’t let them drink from puddles, lakes, or streams. Despite how clean or refreshing these water sources may seem, there are many hidden risks to your dog’s health, such as internal parasites. 

 

In this article, we will explore the risks associated with allowing your dog to drink from a natural water source and explain how to keep your dog hydrated in other ways.

 

Don’t Let Your Dog Drink Running Water Outdoors 

brown dog jumping into water
Image Credit: Jamie Street on Unsplash

 

Here are some of the most common risks associated with letting your dog drink water outdoors:

  • Parasites: Natural water sources can be home to many “worms” that pose a risk to your dog’s health. Flatworms, tapeworms, and other intestinal parasites are often found in untreated water. These parasites can create a range of health issues, including weight loss, gastrointestinal distress, and even organ damage in severe cases.
  • Bacteria: Running water in nature can contain harmful bacteria such as E.coli, Salmonella, and Leptospira. These bacteria can cause serious illnesses in dogs, from gastrointestinal upset to severe systemic infections. They can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
  • Protozoa: Protozoa such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium are microscopic organisms that can cause dogs to become very unwell. Symptoms can include diarrhea, weight loss, dehydration, and severe abdominal pain.
  • Chemicals and toxins: Natural water bodies can also be contaminated with chemicals, pesticides, and heavy metals, especially in areas near agricultural or industrial activities. These substances can be toxic to dogs, leading to poisoning and long-term health issues. 

 

5 Ways to Keep Your Dog Hydrated Outdoors

brown dog sitting on path in forest
Image Credit: Jamie Street on Unsplash

 

There are many potential risks associated with natural water sources. But, if your dog can’t drink from natural sources, how can you keep them hydrated while outdoors? You can:

 

1. Bring Bottled Water on Long Walks 

 

The simplest way to keep your dog both safe and hydrated is to bring bottled water.

 

This ensures that the water is clean and free from any germs that can hurt your dog. Offer it frequently both during hot weather and strenuous activities. 

 

In addition to bringing bottled water, you may consider getting collapsible water bowls. These devices are both lightweight and convenient, making them perfect for outdoor adventures. They can be easily packed in your backpack and set up whenever your dog needs a drink. Make sure you clean the bowl between uses to prevent bacterial growth.

 

2. Getting a Dog Hydration Pack 

dog hydration pack
Image Credit: PetSmart

 

For longer excursions, consider using a hydration pack designed specifically for dogs. Shaped like backpacks, these devices have built-in water bladders and tubes that allow your dog to drink whenever they are thirsty. They also come with storage compartments for carrying other essentials, like collapsible bowls and dog first aid kits. 

 

3. Plan Your Route in Advance 

 

When planning your outdoor activities, make sure you consider routes that have safe, clean water sources, such as water fountains or taps in rest areas. Familiarize yourself with the location of these water sources to keep your dog hydrated throughout your journey. There are plenty of trail maps and apps (like AllTrails) that highlight water sources and rest stops.

 

4. Monitor Your Dog’s Hydration

husky drinking water
Image credit: Wikimedia Commons

 

Keep an eye on your dog’s behavior and physical condition during strenuous activities–especially if you have a flat-faced dog breed, like a Chow Chow or Boston Terrier. These dogs can overheat quickly because of their head shape. 

 

That said, if your dog experiences signs of dehydration such as dry gums, excessive panting, lethargy, and dark urine, offer them water immediately. Take them to the vet if their symptoms worsen. 

 

You can also perform a skin pinch test by gently pinching the skin on the back of your dog’s neck. If it doesn’t return to its normal position quickly, they may be dehydrated and need water straight away.

 

5. Educate Yourself on Waterborne Illnesses 

 

Stay informed about the signs of waterborne illnesses and poisoning. Knowing the symptoms of common health conditions can help you take quick action if your dog begins to show distressing symptoms after drinking from a natural water source. Learn basic first aid for dogs, including how to handle dehydration and poisoning. This knowledge can be critical in emergency situations, especially while on hikes with your dog. 

 

When to Consult a Vet

small curly dog playing near river
Image Credit: Josh Levey on Unsplash

 

If your dog has drunk from a natural water source, monitor their health, and consider consulting a veterinarian if they experience:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Lethargy
  • Fever
  • Loss of appetite
  • Increased thirst
  • Frequent urination
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the gums or whites of the eyes) 

The signs and symptoms mentioned above can be a big indication of an infection, parasitic infestation, or poisoning. With prompt intervention, a vet can assess your dog’s health and offer the treatment they need to stay healthy. 

 

Prevent Your Dog From Drinking Natural Water Outdoors 

brown dog exploring in forest
Image Credit: Jamie Street on Unsplash

 

While it may often be tempting to let your dog drink from a clear, running stream when you’re adventuring together outdoors, the potential risks definitely outweigh the convenience. Parasites, bacteria, protozoa, and chemical toxins can cause significant health issues––some of which can be fatal. 

 

By being proactive and taking measures to keep your dog safe, you can ensure that they are healthy and safe on your walk. The steps above can help you prioritize your dog’s well-being. Enjoy your next adventure with these tips in mind!

Nikita Hillier
byNikita Hillier

Nikita is a huge animal lover who has grown up on a farm with many different animals, from dogs and cats to horses and cows! She has a lot of experience in the equine industry and is even in the process of studying for an internationally accredited Equine Sports Massage Certificate! In her spare time, she enjoys writing and spending time with her beloved animals!