The Powerful Chow Chow: China’s All Purpose Breed

With their trademark blue tongue and fluffiness, Chow Chows look like teddy bears, but they are notoriously independent and aloof, making them difficult to train for inexperienced owners.

Jan 23, 2025byAdeline Ee

powerful chow chow chinas all purpose breed

 

Chow Chows are members of the spitz family of dogs that includes other breeds like the Akita and Shiba Inu. Some people find them to be stubborn and independent, while others find them to be loving and loyal. Owners that can put in the time to train and socialize a Chow Chow will find themselves with a fiercely protective loving family member.

 

In this blog post, we’ll look at this ancient breed and explain why while these impressive dogs can make excellent family pets, they aren’t for everyone.

 

Chow Chows Are Among the Oldest Dog Breeds

chow chow on leash
A Chow Chow on a leash. – Image by Prayitno on Wikimedia Commons

 

The Chow Chow is a breed of dog that has been around for centuries, although its exact origins are unknown. The breed is believed to have originated in China, where it was used as a working dog on farms and in villages.

 

In the early 1800s, British sailors began to bring Chow Chows back to England, and the breed quickly gained popularity. Today, the Chow Chow is still prized for its loyalty and devotion, and its unique appearance continues to make it one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. Out of the American Kennel Club’s 201 registered breeds, the Chow Chow ranks 88th in popularity.

 

Chow Chows Are Medium-Sized, Double-Coated Dogs

black chow chow
A black Chow Chow outside. – Image from ChowChowTao on Wikimedia Commons

 

Chow Chows are medium-sized dogs that stand up to 19 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 45 and 70 pounds They have thick double coats that range from red, black, brown, and cream that will shed… A LOT! They’ll need frequent brushing to manage the shedding, or you’re going to need a powerful vacuum cleaner.

 

They have squished faces, and while they’re technically brachycephalic dogs, they usually don’t suffer from respiratory issues in the same way that French Bulldogs or Boston Terriers do. Chow Chows have plenty of body folds and wrinkles which makes them look like they are perpetually scowling. Their trademark blue-and-black tongue is one of the most distinctive features of the breed.

 

Chow Chows Are Intelligent But Stubborn

chow chow agility
A Chow Chow going through an agility course. – Image by Andrea Arden on Wikimedia Commons

 

Chow Chows are known for their independent streak, and they are not a breed that enjoys being fussed over. They can be aloof with strangers and often bond most closely with one person in the family. However, Chow Chows are also fiercely loyal and protective of their loved ones. They make excellent watchdogs and will bark to alert you to any potential danger.

 

Chow Chows can also be quite stubborn, and they require owners who are willing to put in the time and effort to train them properly. While they may not be the easiest breed to live with, Chow Chows make loyal and loving companions for those who are willing to give them the attention they need.

 

Like all dogs, they respond well to positive reinforcement, so it’s important to give them plenty of praise and treats when they do something you want them to do. It’s also important to be consistent with your commands and to make sure everyone in the family is using the same commands for the same behaviors. With patience and dedication, you will find that your Chow Chow is a quick learner.

 

Chow Chows Have Moderate Exercise Needs

chow going through hoop
A Chow Chow going through a hoop. – Image by Andrea Arden on Wikimedia Commons

 

Anyone who’s ever owned a Chow Chow knows that they’re not high-energy dogs. In fact, many Chows prefer to spend their days lounging on the couch rather than running around the park. However, that doesn’t mean that they don’t need exercise. Just like any other dog breed, Chows need to get some physical activity every day to stay healthy, and a 45-minute to 60-minute walk a day should keep them happy.

 

While they may not be marathon runners, a daily walk or short play session will help to keep their muscles and joints healthy. Additionally, exercise can help to prevent obesity, which is a common health problem in Chows. So, even if your Chow doesn’t seem interested in playing fetch, it’s important to make sure that they get some exercise every day.

 

Chow Chows Are Fairly Healthy Dogs

chow in snow
A Chow Chow in the snow. – Image by Epiq on Wikimedia Commons

 

With a lifespan of eight to 12 years, Chow Chows are relatively healthy dogs. They are, however, prone to genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia, allergies, thyroid problems, and entropion, a condition where the eyelid turns the wrong way.

 

Hip dysplasia is a condition where the hip joint does not form properly, leading to pain and lameness. Unfortunately, there is no cure for hip dysplasia, and it can be difficult to manage the pain associated with the condition.

 

There are several things that you can do to help prevent hip dysplasia in your Chow Chow. First, make sure that your dog gets plenty of exercise. Exercise helps to keep the muscles around the hips strong and can help to prevent the joint from dislocating. Second, feed your dog a balanced diet. A healthy diet will help to keep your Chow Chow’s bones and joints healthy.

 

Finally, have your Chow Chow’s hips checked by a veterinarian regularly. Early diagnosis and treatment of hip dysplasia can make a big difference in your dog’s quality of life.

 

 

 

Adeline Ee
byAdeline Ee

Adeline graduated from the University of Washington with a Bachelor of Arts in Mass Communication and Marketing. Originally from Singapore, she is a fanatic dog-lover and volunteers her time to help strays whenever she can, participating frequently in spay and neuter programs.