Black cats have been admired, feared, and misunderstood for centuries. Despite being ordinary cats with extraordinary coats, they remain wrapped in superstition – symbols of either bad luck or mystical charm, depending on where you live. These myths have deep historical roots, yet they continue to influence how people see and even adopt black cats today.
This article is for general informational purposes only and should not replace expert advice from veterinarians or animal behavior specialists.
The Origins Of The Bad Luck Myth

The idea that black cats bring misfortune dates back to medieval Europe. During the 13th century, the Catholic Church linked black cats to witchcraft, believing they were witches’ familiars – supernatural helpers or even shapeshifted witches themselves. As fear of witchcraft spread, black cats became scapegoats, often persecuted alongside those accused of practicing magic.
The Witches’ Companion
Throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, many people believed witches could turn into black cats to move unseen at night. In parts of England and France, even crossing paths with one after sunset was thought to invite danger. These superstitions persisted for generations, influencing everything from folklore to Halloween imagery.
When Black Cats Bring Good Fortune
Not every culture saw black cats as unlucky. In Scotland and Ireland, they were once considered symbols of prosperity, especially if one arrived at your doorstep. Sailors’ families believed a black cat on board would ensure safe passage at sea, and Japanese folklore still regards them as bringers of love and good fortune.
The Modern-Day Adoption Myth
Sadly, some myths still affect real cats. Animal shelters often report that black cats take longer to be adopted, partly due to old superstitions and even because they’re harder to photograph for social media. However, studies from organisations like the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) show that black cats are just as affectionate, playful, and loving as any other.
Black Cats In Pop Culture

From Salem in Sabrina the Teenage Witch to Binx in Hocus Pocus, black cats have become icons of mystery and magic in entertainment. While this image helps celebrate their charm, it can also reinforce the spooky stereotypes that persist around Halloween. Many shelters now delay black cat adoptions in October to protect them from harm.
Why Their Colour Is A Strength
Far from unlucky, black cats have some remarkable advantages. Their dark fur helps them blend into the shadows, an effective form of camouflage that protects them in the wild. Some research also suggests the genetic mutation responsible for their colour may offer resistance to certain diseases, similar to how humans benefit from natural genetic diversity.
A Shift Toward Appreciation
Today, many animal advocates use social media to challenge old myths and highlight the beauty of black cats. Campaigns like Black Cat Appreciation Day have helped boost adoption rates and remind people that superstition should never stand in the way of love – or a purring lap companion.
Black cats aren’t omens of bad luck – they’re simply cats, full of personality, loyalty, and charm. Once symbols of mystery and fear, they’re now reminders of how myths can shape perceptions and how compassion can change them.