Living with allergies can be difficult, but it doesn’t mean you have to give up the joys of owning a canine companion. While no dog is technically completely hypoallergenic, certain breeds are known for producing far fewer allergens and shedding less. This makes them a much better choice for people with allergies.
In this blog, we will explore five low-shedding dog breeds such as Havanese, Chinese Crested Dogs, Bedlington Terriers, Poodles, and Bichon Frises. Each section will provide an overview of the breed and important considerations for prospective owners.
1. Havanese: Cuba’s Toy Dog
The Havanese is a super charming and affectionate toy breed that hails from Cuba. It is known for its silky, long coat that barely sheds. This breed is super trainable and highly adaptable, which is why it makes for such an excellent companion for both individuals and families. These dogs are very playful, and what’s more, they’re excellent breeds for apartment living.
One of the key benefits of the Havanese for allergy sufferers is their low-shedding coat that helps to minimize the spread of dander throughout the home. However, their long hair does require regular grooming to prevent any matting and tangles. Brushing your dog a few times a week and getting them professionally groomed regularly will keep their coat in great condition and reduce dander.
Havanese are also known for not having that “wet dog” smell, even better for those with sensitive noses. Still, prospective owners must be prepared for a dog that needs and thrives on human interaction. They can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for long periods.
2. Chinese Crested Dog: Hairless Athletes
The Chinese Crested Dog is a unique breed known for its distinctive appearance. They come in two varieties known as hairless and powderpuff. The hairless variety of this breed has smooth, soft skin with hair only on the head, tail, and feet, while the powderpuff is covered with a soft, silky coat. Both varieties are low shedding, making them a popular choice for people with allergies.
Despite their low-shedding nature, Hairless Chinese Crested Dogs still produce dander, which can cause allergic reactions. And even though these dogs are hairless, they still have bathing and skin care needs.
Powderpuff varieties, on the other hand, require regular grooming to keep their coat free of tangles and mats. Both varieties benefit from regular brushing to remove loose hair and reduce allergens.
Chinese Crested Dogs are affectionate, playful, and highly social. They love being the center of attention and can become very clingy with their owners. They are also known for their agility and excel in breed-specific sporting events.
3. Bedlington Terrier: A Plush, Lightweight Breed
The Bedlington Terrier is a charming and distinctive breed known for its lamb-like appearance and curly, wooly coat. Originating from England, Bedlington Terriers were initially bred for hunting and have since become very beloved companions. Their unique coats shed very little, making them super suitable for allergy sufferers.
The curly coat of the Bedlington Terrier needs regular grooming to prevent any matting and tangling. Professional grooming every few months and regular brushing at home will help to keep their coat healthy and in good condition.
Bedlington Terriers are also very low-odor dogs, which can be beneficial for severe allergy sufferers. They are known for their playful, energetic nature. These dogs are greatly affectionate and tend to get along well with kids and other pets. However, they do have a high prey drive, so early socialization and training are both very important. Regular exercise is very necessary to keep these high-energy dogs happy.
4. Poodles: A Popular Low-Shedding Dog
Poodles are probably the most common type of hypoallergenic dog. They come in three sizes: standard, miniature, and toy, and all three sizes are popular for their hypoallergenic properties. Their curly, dense coats shed very little, which is why they are such a popular pet for people with allergies. They are highly intelligent, trainable, and versatile, excelling in a variety of dog sports and activities.
The Poodle’s coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain its shape. Professional grooming every four to six weeks, along with regular brushing at home, is crucial to keep their coat healthy and reduce allergens. Poodles are also known for their minimal odor, which can be a massive plus for allergy sufferers.
Poodles (and yes, even Poodle mixes) are highly intelligent dogs that need both physical and mental stimulation. They need an environment where they can engage in activities such as obedience training, agility, and fetch. They are usually pretty good with children and pets, making them an awesome addition to many households. However, their high energy levels and intelligence mean they need consistent training and exercise to avoid destructive behaviors.
5. Bichon Frise: A Cheerful, Fluffy Dog
The Bichon Frise is a very small, cheerful, and affectionate dog known for its fluffy white coat that doesn’t shed a lot. They originate from the Mediterranean and have become very popular companion dogs all over the world thanks to their friendly and adaptable nature. Their hypoallergenic coat makes them a great choice for people dealing with allergies.
The Bichon Frise’s coat does require regular grooming to keep it nice and fluffy while preventing matting. Professional grooming is required every four to six weeks, along with regular brushing at home. This will help to keep their coat in good condition and reduce the spread of dander.
The Bichon Frise breed is known for its playful and affectionate temperament. These dogs are great choices for families with kids.