Raccoons might look cute, but these masked bandits can wreak havoc on your property, tearing up gardens and making a mess of garbage bins. These clever creatures are remarkably adaptable to urban environments, making them frequent unwelcome visitors to yards across Canada. Understanding how to discourage raccoons from setting up shop in your outdoor space can save you countless headaches and property damage.
While these methods are recommended by wildlife control professionals, results may vary depending on your specific situation. Always follow local regulations regarding wildlife management, and never attempt to handle or harm wild animals.
1. Secure Your Garbage Bins

Raccoons possess remarkable dexterity with those nimble paws, easily prying open unsecured trash containers. Wildlife experts unanimously agree that locking down your garbage is your first line of defense.
Consider investing in animal-proof bins with tight-fitting lids or placing heavy objects on top. For added protection, store bins in a secured shed or garage until collection day.
2. Remove Food Sources

Beyond garbage, your yard might offer a veritable buffet for hungry raccoons. Pet food left outdoors becomes a midnight snack invitation these critters can’t resist.
Fallen fruit from trees? That’s dessert. Birdseed scattered on the ground? A tasty appetizer. Bring pet dishes inside each night and clean up garden debris regularly to make your property less appetizing to these opportunistic foragers.
3. Install Motion-Activated Deterrents

Startling a raccoon with sudden stimuli often discourages repeat visits. Motion-activated sprinklers deliver a harmless but surprising spray of water when triggered by movement.
Solar-powered LED lights that flash when detecting motion can similarly frighten away nocturnal visitors. These humane solutions teach raccoons your yard isn’t worth the trouble without causing harm to these intelligent creatures.
4. Apply Natural Repellents

Raccoons have sensitive noses that certain scents can offend. Sprinkle cayenne pepper, crushed garlic, or predator urine (available at garden centres) around problem areas to create natural barriers.
Ammonia-soaked rags placed strategically near entry points mimic predator markings. These smell-based deterrents require regular reapplication, especially after rain, but provide an effective chemical-free option for persistent raccoon problems.
5. Eliminate Shelter Opportunities

Female raccoons actively seek protected spaces to raise their young. Inspect your property for potential den sites – under decks, in woodpiles, or within accessible outbuildings.
Block entry to these areas with hardware cloth (not regular chicken wire, which raccoons can tear through). Trim tree branches that provide roof access and cap chimneys professionally to prevent these clever climbers from moving into your home.