There are several dog categories. One of these categories is known as the “non-sporting group,” which is full of dogs that have not been bred for a specific job or purpose. These interesting breeds come from many places across the world, and all have their unique charm, personality, and needs.
Come along with us as we check out these fun, non-sporting dogs and uncover the history, characteristics, and interesting qualities that define them. Ready to take a look? Let’s go!
1. Boston Terrier
The Boston Terrier, also lovingly known as the “American Gentlemen,” is a very charming and affectionate breed known for its tuxedo-like markings and gorgeous, expressive eyes. These brachycephalic dogs were first created in the 19th century.
Originally, they were bred for fighting, but over time, they have become beloved companions. They are easy dogs to spot being muscular and short, with nice coats that come in a variety of colors such as brindle, seal, or black with white markings.
They have a distinctive square-shaped head, and alert, erect ears. This unique appearance is perhaps why they are so loved. Despite being only small, these dogs are sturdy and energetic. These terriers love playing with their families and enjoying a cuddle on the couch.
While they may look pretty goofy, Boston Terriers are intelligent dogs with high biddability, meaning they’re eager to please and respond well to training exercises. Currently, the AKC ranks Boston Terriers 23rd out of the 201 registered breeds.
2. Chow Chow
Thanks to its poofy double coat, the Chow Chow is a very easy dog to spot in a crowd. This regal breed has a rich history that dates back thousands of years in China. They are well-known for their lion-like man, unique blue-black tongue, and carefree attitude. Often described as independent and dignified, it is so easy to see why they are so loved.
The Chow Chow has a sturdy build paired with small teddy bear ears and a wide skull. They come in a variety of colors including black, red, blue, cinnamon, and cream. Their appearance and demeanor give them a mysterious allure.
Chow Chows are known and loved for their loyalty and devotion to their families, making them ideal guard dogs. Yet, they can be quite reserved with strangers. It is essential to socialize these dogs as early as possible to help them become well-adjusted adult dogs. While considered a cat-like dog breed, Chow Chows are loyal to their families and form strong bonds.
3. Dalmatian
Ah, the stunning Dalmatian! These dogs are instantly recognizable because of their spotted coats, athletic build, and overall cuteness. They were originally bred as carriage dogs and have a very long history of working beside horses and coaches, serving as loyal escorts on long journeys.
This breed has a sleek, streamlined body, and its spotted coat can be covered in either black or liver-colored spots. Dalmatians are recognized worldwide for their endurance and agility, making them awesome athletes and companions for people who like to hike, run, and exercise outside.
Dalmatians are very energetic dogs, requiring lots of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent common behavioral problems, such as excessive barking or separation anxiety. Dalmatians absolutely thrive on routine and structure, so they enjoy participating in activities such as obedience, training, agility, and even breed-specific sports, including flyball and dock diving!
4. Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso is an ancient breed with roots that trace back to Tibet where it was a sentinel in monasteries and palaces. These dogs are known for their long, flowing coats and lion-like mane. It is easy to see the dignity and grace that these dogs show off.
This breed is small yet sturdy, with a distinctive head shape, dark, expressive eyes, and a stunning double coat. To prevent mats and tangles, these dogs require regular grooming with different brush types. Lhasa Apsos come in quite a large and interesting variety of colors including cream, gold, slate, and parti-color.
Despite being only small, these dogs are very confident and can even show a stubborn streak. Often, this can make training quite the challenge so positive reinforcement and patience are key when working with them. Gentle guidance is what they really need to thrive.
These dogs make wonderful, devoted companions and form strong bonds with their families. Often, they will develop a VERY special bond with one particular person. They love spending time outdoors with their loved ones, whether chilling out or exploring.
5. French Bulldog
The French Bulldog, also affectionately known as the “Frenchie,” is a very charming and charismatic breed, recognized around the world for its bat-like ears, wrinkled face, and tiny, compact build. These dogs were originally bred as companions for lace workers in 19th century France, but now, Frenchies have become the most popular dog in the United States.
Frenchies are super muscular and compact, with distinctive, pushed-in noses. They have expressive eyes, and a short, smooth coat, and come in colors including fawn, brindle, white, and pied. This breed is known for its playful and affectionate nature, often forming really strong bonds with their families and waiting for the ultimate snuggle sessions on the couch all day.
They are very intelligent and adaptable, making them very well-suited to many different living situations including rural properties and apartments. While they may be a little stubborn sometimes, they respond well to positive reinforcement training methods, thriving on attention and affection.