Nothing is more annoying than a badly behaved pooch at the dog cafe or beach, agitating dogs and humans alike. Contrary to the belief that a well-trained dog is a robot that blindly follows orders, the more trained a dog becomes, the more freedom it can enjoy. A well-timed command that is adhered to can save your dog’s life, or control extreme behavior that can lead to unthinkable consequences.
Training Your Dog Curbs Undesirable Behaviors
Many people don’t realize the importance of training their dogs. They think that the dog will just naturally know how to behave, but that’s not the case. Dogs are incredibly intelligent creatures, but they still need to be taught how to behave in a way that is acceptable to humans.
Training your dog can help to reduce problem behaviors, such as excessive barking or chewing. It can also help to build a bond between you and your dog, all while offering much-needed stimulation.
Training Should Start Immediately
Training your dog can be a fun and rewarding experience for both of you. But where do you start? The first step is to get to know your dog and understand what motivates him. Is he food-oriented? Does he respond well to praise? Once you have a good understanding of your dog’s personality, you can begin to teach him basic obedience commands like sit, stay, and come.
It’s important to be consistent with your commands and use positive reinforcement, such as treats or verbal praise, to reward your dog when he does what you ask.
5 Basic Commands Your Dog Should Know
A well-trained, properly socialized dog will respond to commands such as:
1. “Come”
The single most important command, this can save your dog’s life. “Come” is also known as the recall. It will call your dog quickly to your side and is invaluable in the event of an emergency, such as when a car is coming.
Never call your dog to be punished. Contrary to what some dog trainers say, dominance theory doesn’t work! Always reward your dog with plenty of praise or treats when he or she comes when called.
Imagine if your dog had a 100% reliable recall, which is extremely difficult to achieve but is possible with plenty of consistency and patience. Now, you can confidently walk with your dog anywhere, without living in fear of common hazards they might encounter.
2. “Sit”
Many dogs seem to learn this one quickly. It is probably because of those tasty treats we hold in front of their noses and move toward the back of their heads to make them sit. Nothing makes a well-trained dog sit faster than the rustle of their treat bag.
The “sit” is not only a way to control their movements and keep them still, but it is also a way to teach patience, as a prelude to “stay” or “down.”
In addition, having a boisterous dog sit instead of clamoring all over you and your guests is an excellent way to teach discipline.
3. “Down”
Most dogs are taught “sit” before “down.” However, once your dog gets both commands down pat, you should be able to go straight to “down” without a problem.
The “down” command can help stressed-out dogs relax or can help you teach your dog where they are supposed to sleep or lie. Like “sit”, it can teach your dog self-control and discipline to wait for something.
4. “Stay”
The “stay” is a tricky one—especially if your dog has a strong prey drive. Most dogs will stay if it suits them, and when they decide to get up, they just do.
A reliable “stay” is invaluable in keeping your dog at a distance if necessary, and out of harm’s way, or if you need to control them in public and have them stay at a certain spot while you manage another situation.
For a start, don’t make your dog wait too long! Breaking a stay is difficult to correct, especially when you are in another room or out of sight. Start with small durations and short distances, then very patiently, work your way up to where you can leave the room, and your dog is exactly where you left him when you return.
5. “No!”
This is one versatile word. If you have a puppy, your poor pooch might grow up to think his name is “No.” You’ll be yelling this a lot.
It is not meant to be a scolding, or something shouted in anger. Ever.
It is meant to merely say, “That isn’t allowed.” It is easier said than done, especially when you’re near panic, but always deliver the correction in a firm, calm tone, especially with sensitive dogs (like Italian Greyhounds) who might react badly to a harsh correction.
Conclusion
By mastering these fundamental commands, you’ll not only enhance your dog’s quality of life but also strengthen the bond between you. Remember, patience and positive reinforcement are key. A well-trained dog is a happy dog, and a happy dog is a joy to have around.
